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Interesting read. Unfortunately I do all my blog reading during my lunch break at work, and Livejournal is blocked, so I can't read more of Sheri’s unique perspective at her new blog, FEM IRL.
:(

Haha, that's hilarious that someone actually stood up in the conference and started flinging insults. I wouldn't have the balls to be a real life troll.

Also, you don't need a reason to beat someone up! I doubt anyone would care if Street Fighter suddenly had no story :D (it barely has any as it is)

"...you don't need a reason to beat someone up!"

Speak for yourself! :p Personally, I do need a reason, and Sheri is claiming a lot of female players do as well. It's one of many reasons I find fighting games unengaging. But wrap it all up in a context (Three Kingdoms, for instance) and suddenly I'm completely into it.

Seriously? That's like saying you need a reason to play basketball with someone, or to play chess with someone, or even to do a crossword puzzle. It's the same thing. Why would you need a reason for any of this other than the intrinsic fun/reward of the game?

I think the problem here is what Sheri says "Violence for violence's sake is boring". To think that people play games for the violence and that for others violence is "boring" is incorrect. Why not think that perhaps these games might have good gameplay and violence has nothing to do with it? Yes, some games may be violence for violence's sake (Mortal Kombat is notorious for excessive violence and relatively shallow gameplay) and a few people might play them for that. But if you look at a game like Street Fighter II, people don't play it because "it's violent". They play it because it has excellent gameplay.

It's ironic. She says women don't have a problem with violence, and that they just find it boring. But her inability to see past the violence and see that there just might be good gameplay in there leads me to believe that she does indeed find it "icky".

Sirc: I suspect you're misreading this part of the discussion.

There has been a long standing assumption that violence in videogames is off-putting to a female audience. Sheri is claiming that, on the contrary, the violence isn't necessarily offputting, but it isn't necessarily interesting either.

(Personally, I'm not wholly convinced here - I think there are players, male and female, for whom the violence is strictly off-putting, but I trust Sheri's research into the female audience in general).

And I don't buy your claim that the violence is simply a gloss and one must look beyond it to the game mechanics... I accept that there are people, such as yourself, who enjoy fighting games, but to enjoy a fighting game you must either be neutral to the aesthetic of one-on-one combat the game takes place in, or enjoy it.

To take another instance, you can't seriously claim that the enjoyment most players get from a rampage in a GTA game is a result of the game mechanics and not the indulgence in violence, surely? This is a game which gets it's broad appeal from the fantasy it is selling, and not strictly or wholly from its mechanics.

It seems to me that you are too ready to dismiss the violence as an irrelevance, and too keen to turn to the game mechanics. Are you sure this doesn't just show up your own bias in preference for the game mechanics? Not everyone shares this interest.

Your turning to the Street Fighter franchise for your point of reference is slightly strange to me, as part of what we are talking about here is not necessarily violence-as-conflict, per se, but rather gore, and Street Fighter has none of this element to it.

In the case of Street Fighter, the issue I would single out would not be violence (I don't personally consider it to be very violent at all) but the direct competition - in order to enjoy games such as Street Fighter you must have excellent reflexes, an appreciation for the kind of "move state space" game mechanics these games rely upon, and a desire to engage in direct competition with an opponent.

Speaking for myself, I have none of these things any more. :p

I believe those of us (and I include myself) with an appreciation for game mechanics are sometimes too quick to reduce all games to their mechanics. The aesthetic elements are just as important for the majority of players.

Thanks for the comment!

"There has been a long standing assumption that violence in videogames is off-putting to a female audience. Sheri is claiming that, on the contrary, the violence isn't necessarily offputting, but it isn't necessarily interesting either."

I see, I see. She is saying that females are not put off by the violence or the guns, but rather by "Inherently weak stories (which mean little reason for the violence), male-only avatars or female avatars that are hyper-sexualized, a focus on head-to-head competition, punishment for error models..."

Now let's look at the games that were mentioned: Deus Ex, and Fallout.

Let's put Fallout to this test and see why females find it unappealing:

1)Inherently weak stories (which mean little reason for the violence)

I think you could do a lot worse than Fallout when it comes to story, wouldn't you agree?

2)male-only avatars or female avatars that are hyper-sexualized

You can choose whether to be male or female in Fallout, so this is out.

3)a focus on head-to-head competition

There is none.

4)punishment for error models

Not only is Fallout not a particularly difficult game, but it's much less punishing than, say, a GTA game which notoriously makes you have to drive all the way back to a mission every time you fail it (though most of GTA's "difficulty" comes from its awful gameplay)

So it doesn't seem to me like any of these reasons work when trying to explain why women don't like this game. Any ideas?

"And I don't buy your claim that the violence is simply a gloss and one must look beyond it to the game mechanics... I accept that there are people, such as yourself, who enjoy fighting games, but to enjoy a fighting game you must either be neutral to the aesthetic of one-on-one combat the game takes place in, or enjoy it."

But that is exactly what Sheri is saying! She is saying that female gamers are neutral to this aesthetic, and simply don't find it interesting in itself.

"To take another instance, you can't seriously claim that the enjoyment most players get from a rampage in a GTA game is a result of the game mechanics and not the indulgence in violence, surely?"

And yet GTA is popular with females. Wouldn't this be an argument against females not finding violence interesting? I suppose you could claim that female players don't go on rampages when they play it?

As an aside, I want to say that GTA are awful games. And probably the single series least deserving of its success. They have horrible controls and terrible gameplay. I have never been able to understand the appeal of going on rampages (which you mentioned). Sure, they can be funny for a few minutes, but that's about it.

"It seems to me that you are too ready to dismiss the violence as an irrelevance, and too keen to turn to the game mechanics. Are you sure this doesn't just show up your own bias in preference for the game mechanics? Not everyone shares this interest."

But Sheri was the one who dismissed violence as an irrelevance in the first place.

She said, and I quote, "All research I’ve done has shown that girls have no problem with violence."

Yes, I am biased towards game mechanics and find violence to be irrelevant. But according to Sheri, girls also find violence irrelevant. And this is the premise I was using.
Plus, as I've said above, the other reasons she mentioned don't really explain the discrepancy either.

"Your turning to the Street Fighter franchise for your point of reference is slightly strange to me, as part of what we are talking about here is not necessarily violence-as-conflict, per se, but rather gore, and Street Fighter has none of this element to it."

Maybe it might seem less strange if we look at the comment progression? :)
You made an offhand comment about needing a reason to beat people up, I made an offhand comment about not needing a reason to beat people up in Street Fighter, and I think it went from there :D

Besides, I don't think SF is just about conflict. You have people "beating each other up", as you put it. I think that counts as violence even if there is no gore involved.

"In the case of Street Fighter, the issue I would single out would not be violence (I don't personally consider it to be very violent at all) but the direct competition - in order to enjoy games such as Street Fighter you must have excellent reflexes, an appreciation for the kind of "move state space" game mechanics these games rely upon, and a desire to engage in direct competition with an opponent."

Agreed.

"I believe those of us (and I include myself) with an appreciation for game mechanics are sometimes too quick to reduce all games to their mechanics. The aesthetic elements are just as important for the majority of players."

So basically what you're saying here is that Sheri is wrong and aesthetic elements are indeed important to females?

Sirc: wow, a lot of points. I'll try and focus on the key ones.

"Not only is Fallout not a particularly difficult game, but it's much less punishing than, say, a GTA game which notoriously makes you have to drive all the way back to a mission every time you fail it (though most of GTA's "difficulty" comes from its awful gameplay)"

Okay, clearly you like Fallout and dislike GTA, so you have some bias here. :p I appreciate that GTA doesn't push your buttons, but these are very cleverly constructed games, with a solid design that appeals to a wide number of players of many diverse play styles. That you dislike it doesn't make them "awful games", except of course, for you personally. I have great respect for the GTAs, although I largely hated Vice City. I don't have to enjoy a game personally to respect it as a piece of work.

(Incidentally, GTA4 removes the problem you talk of in terms of driving back to the mission by allowing taxis to take you there directly, although this is a minor point.)

The thing with GTA is that it is only punishing *if you play on the spine quests*. A great many players of these games just mess around in the world. Plus, I must say, San Andreas - by far the biggest seller in the franchise and coming up on 20 million units I think - was a very easy game, with only a couple of biting points.

I have no idea whether any of the Fallouts are difficult games because I haven't played them, but I think I can say with some confidence why this is not popular with female players. The answer in my opinion is aesthetics:

1. Fallout is science fiction, a genre with an apparent inherent bias towards males for reasons not yet established. (Possibly this is simply a long standing gender bias that has become self-fullfilling).
2. Fallout 3 is *grey*. I can't vouch for anyone else, but I like to play games in which I am running around an attractive environment. The world of Fallout 3 bores me, and I know it would bore my wife. I would like to extrapolate this and say that anyone for whom aesthetic issues were a factor - which would include both women and men - would be somewhat put off by this ugly grey world.
3. Fallout has guns and gore. I confess, seeing Fallout 3 demoed at Leipzig convinced me I had no interest in playing it. And even though Sheri says women as a whole have no issue with gore, this is presumably at a statistical level - there are people of both genders who *do* have an issue, and I am one of them.

"And yet GTA is popular with females. Wouldn't this be an argument against females not finding violence interesting? I suppose you could claim that female players don't go on rampages when they play it?"

Perhaps another aesthetic distinction should be made here. Until GTA4, the GTA games were decidedly cartoon in their representation. I personally find myself willing and able to enjoy carnage in this kind of representation, and rather more reluctant to pursue it when it is "realistic" and gory. I suspect this is true of a lot of female players as well, but I'm only speculating.

I notice that you often dismiss things as only briefly amusing, presumably because they only briefly amuse you. Is it possible that you 'suffer' from high standards when it comes to amusement? :D The masses are, on the whole, very easily amused, as any flick through the TV channels at prime time will convince you.

"She said, and I quote, 'All research I’ve done has shown that girls have no problem with violence.'"

Statistically speaking. There is always a danger in reasoning from the general to the specific. That as a whole girls have no problem with violence does not mean "no girls have a problem with violence". And this statement says nothing about gore.

"You have people 'beating each other up', as you put it. I think that counts as violence even if there is no gore involved."

Sure, but this "violence versus gore" issue is key, I think. Because Sheri is saying they have no problem with the violence, but I'm not sure where she stands on the gore. The gore, again, strikes me as an aesthetic issue.

"So basically what you're saying here is that Sheri is wrong and aesthetic elements are indeed important to females?"

I'm pretty sure Sheri never said that aesthetic elements weren't important to females! In Gender-Inclusive Game Design she certainly argues the converse in places.

The problem we have here is that you and I have moved the discussion into the space of aesthetics, yet the original discussion here offers nothing tangible in this regard. Now I could ask Sheri to rejoin the discussion, but that seems absurd when it's just you and I talking! :)

My suspicion is that gore is offputting to people of both gender - I base this on the fact that gory horror movies are generally a niche market. So perhaps this aspect has little to do with gender and more with the aesthetic tastes of people irrespective of gender.

Which brings me to another issue: we don't get much chatter here on ihobo except when the busloads of tourists come by. I wonder why this might be...? I worry that people are intimidated by this being a company blog. But in fact, more people currently read and comment at Only a Game than here at ihobo, so the former is a more public forum than the latter! *shrugs*

Thanks for the discussion! Glad to have someone to chat with here, and you always have some strong opinions to share! :)

"I appreciate that GTA doesn't push your buttons, but these are very cleverly constructed games, with a solid design that appeals to a wide number of players of many diverse play styles."

True. I suppose they are admirable games in the same way that Brain Age is admirable. (selling well despite being terrible :D)

"That you dislike it doesn't make them "awful games", except of course, for you personally."

Well y'know. When I say something, I tend to leave the "in my opinion" part as implicit :)

"Incidentally, GTA4 removes the problem you talk of in terms of driving back to the mission by allowing taxis to take you there directly, although this is a minor point.)"

Ha, true. Though even getting a cab can be annoying, as it seemed to take a bit of work to get one to stop for you. Some even ignored your shouts outright! Plus, a lot of missions involved driving to a certain place to get to the meat of it, while in the mission, so even if you took a cab to the spot, you still had to drive to some other place afterwards.
(usually taking some people with you, with their chatter making it entertaining, but not so much after having to do it several times)

"The thing with GTA is that it is only punishing *if you play on the spine quests*. A great many players of these games just mess around in the world."

Also true. But just messing around in the world is boring (not that the missions were that much more fun). There are no explicit goals. There is no success and there is no failure. It's akin to playing with a toy. (then again, I guess that's what people seem to like.)

Just for the record, I don't consider Fallout 3 to be a good game. It's ok, but not good. Fallout 1 is better, even though it was made a decade earlier!

"Fallout 3 is *grey*. I can't vouch for anyone else, but I like to play games in which I am running around an attractive environment."

Haha, this is an issue for me as well, but in a different way. I'm tired of playing RPGs that take place in a medieval-type environment (such as FFIX or Oblivion) because it's so overdone. Meanwhile, I like stuff like gritty industrial-type environments (the first part of FFVII)
and contemporary settings (Persona).

"The world of Fallout 3 bores me, and I know it would bore my wife."

The world of Fallout 3 bores me too, but for the same reason the world of any GTA bores me: it's just a bunch of space with nothing worthwhile going on.

I actually wrote what I thought about Fallout 3 in a post on my personal website back in november :)
http://scathingaccuracy.com/article.asp?review/2008.11.23-S.A._Renegade
(disclaimer: don't read anything there if you're easily offended)

"I would like to extrapolate this and say that anyone for whom aesthetic issues were a factor - which would include both women and men - would be somewhat put off by this ugly grey world."

But remember that we're talking about how Fallout ranked low with females. If the ugliness of the world is indeed a factor, would that mean that pretty visuals are more important for women than for men? If so, that would be pretty interesting.

"And even though Sheri says women as a whole have no issue with gore, this is presumably at a statistical level - there are people of both genders who *do* have an issue, and I am one of them."

Well yes, but women rating Fallout low is also at a statistical level, isn't it? So yes, there are some people who do have an issue with guns and gore, just as there are some women who do like Fallout. But according to the statistics we're working with (if we are to believe them), most do not.

"I notice that you often dismiss things as only briefly amusing, presumably because they only briefly amuse you. Is it possible that you 'suffer' from high standards when it comes to amusement? :D"

Haha, perhaps :) I like to think of it as having a critical eye ;)

"The masses are, on the whole, very easily amused, as any flick through the TV channels at prime time will convince you."

Agreed. TV in general seems to be a very big waste of time. That's why I never watch any.

"Statistically speaking. There is always a danger in reasoning from the general to the specific. That as a whole girls have no problem with violence does not mean "no girls have a problem with violence". And this statement says nothing about gore."

Yeah, but what I meant was, if girls as a whole do not have a problem with guns and violence, then it can't be the reason that they, as a whole, reject Fallout. But you are right that gore is not necessarily the same thing.

"I'm pretty sure Sheri never said that aesthetic elements weren't important to females!"

Ah my bad. I equated aesthetics with guns and violence. I thought that's what you meant by it, but I guess you were talking about aesthetic elements in general.

"Now I could ask Sheri to rejoin the discussion, but that seems absurd when it's just you and I talking! :)"

Oh of course not! No need to bother people unnecessarily. After all, we're just playing around here, right? :)

"Which brings me to another issue: we don't get much chatter here on ihobo except when the busloads of tourists come by. I wonder why this might be...? I worry that people are intimidated by this being a company blog. But in fact, more people currently read and comment at Only a Game than here at ihobo, so the former is a more public forum than the latter! *shrugs*"

Yeah, it is strange. Well, for one thing, it's obvious that only a game is the more popular blog. Likely because it's the one you concentrated on the most for so long. So not only is it the more famous one that gets the most hits and publicity (and spam), but also people are more used to it.

People are interested in your posts. But it's only recently that you've started posting your game related ones here. It's going to be a while before ihobo develops the fame Only a Game enjoys :)

Speaking of which, I'm still amazed at how you manage to crank out so many great posts so consistently. And you don't even get payed to do it! You're a machine, man. I could never do something like this.

Also, and here we go back into the realm of aesthetics, to me, the light color scheme of Only a Game is easier on the eyes and more welcoming. These comparatively dark shades of blue seem almost claustrophobic.

Further, unlike Only a Game, ihobo requires an email address to be able to post. Maybe that's not such a big deal, but the more things you require of someone, the less likely it is that they'll post. I know when I'm registering for something, if they suddenly start asking for a whole bunch of information I might be all "Oh screw this. Not worth it."

Finally, ihobo seems to be more fickle. Every single time I've posted something here, I always get the "Sorry, we are unable to accept this data" message. This is fixed by refreshing the page, and trying again, but it's still somewhat annoying.

"Thanks for the discussion! Glad to have someone to chat with here, and you always have some strong opinions to share! :)"

Ahh thanks :)

Sirc: I appreciate you tying up the points in our discussion. I spoke to Sheri, and she was going to post a comment here but I guess it got lost in the shuffle. :)

"Speaking of which, I'm still amazed at how you manage to crank out so many great posts so consistently. And you don't even get payed to do it! You're a machine, man. I could never do something like this."

Well I don't crank them out like I used to - I just do three each week now, and with ample breaks. I used to do five a week - but to be fair, work was going very, very slowly back then and I had the time.

Honestly, writing the posts is perhaps the most relaxing thing I do... I just bury myself in words for a few hours and it's very refreshing. When the posts then generate interesting discussions, it's the icing on the cake.

Before the blog, that time would have been squandered picking through the videogame detritus, playing all sorts of truly rubbish games. On the whole, I'm much happier spending that free time working on the posts. :)

Plus, I pretend it has work value by promoting my name and the company's. :)

Regarding ihobo issues - believe it or not, each is on the same server set up (TypePad) but there are distinctions in the way things are set up (ihobo has a custom template, whereas Only a Game has a default template).

The colours match those on our business cards, so you're probably stuck with those. But I can change the settings on comments to match the Only a Game settings... There. Done. You no longer need an email to post here.

Whether that will clean up the other strangeness when posting comments is hard to say! :)

Best wishes!

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